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Vätsketerapi utgör en basal del i det perioperativa omhändertagandet av kirurgiska patienter och andra svårt sjuka patienter. I deta kapitel beskrivs både preoperativ, peroperativ och postoperativ vätskebehandling. Här beskrivs också tillgängliga kristalloida respektive kolloida lösningar. Här beskrivs också vätsketerapi till barn.